Liste over lande med Specielle Økonomiske Zoner (SEZs)

Over 140 lande driver Special Economic Zones (SEZs) — udpegede områder med differentierede reguleringer (skat, told, arbejde) for at tiltrække investeringer. Nedenfor er en kontinental opdeling af lande kendt for at have aktive SEZ-programmer (ikke udtømmende; zoner per land varierer fra 1 til 2.500+).

Afrika (~45 lande)

Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, CAR, Chad, Comoros, Congo, DRC, Côte d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Eswatini, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Asien (~45 lande)

Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China (2.500+ zoner), Cyprus, Georgia, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lebanon, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkey, Turkmenistan, UAE, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen.

Europa (~45 lande)

Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK, Vatican City.

Nordamerika (3)

Canada, Mexico, United States (Foreign-Trade Zones / Opportunity Zones).

Sydamerika (12)

Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Vigtigste globale SEZ-hubs

• Kina: Shenzhen, Shanghai Pudong, Hainan FTP.
• UAE: Jebel Ali (JAFZA), DMCC, ADGM.
• Singapore: Jurong, one-north (tech-fokus).
• Polen: 14 SEZs (EU-kompatible).
• Indien: 270+ SEZs (IT, farma, produktion).

For aktuelle zone-detaljer, konsulter UNCTAD World Investment Report, OECD SEZ Database, eller nationale investeringsmyndigheds hjemmesider.